Manor Roll M7 1552-1553 Court Roll

The following court roll is Devon Heritage Centre reference 314M/M/7.

If you wish to search for a specific surname, you can use the search box at the top right corner of the table below. Beware that spellings were not standardised in this timeframe so watch out for the interchange of ‘f’ and ‘v’, the interchange of ‘i’ and ‘y’, changed or omitted vowels and other variations that might arise when names are being spelled like they sound to the person creating the record.

DateTithingActionAmountDescriptionSurnames
14 Oct 1552
(M7 front)
BrattonLaw court of the manor held in the same place on the 14th day of October in the sixth year of the reign of our Lord Edward VI, by the grace of God, of England, France and Ireland, King, defender of the faith, and on earth, of the English and Irish church, supreme head.
John [Sk]ynn[er] is in mercy … … Russell in a plea of trespass.Skynner, Russell
… … William Downe in a plea of trespass.Downe
… … the heirs of Shilstone <10d>. And they give to the lords as a fine … … to be respited this year, as at the head.Shilstone
… Hallinge 5s 8d … Richard[?] de Weddun a similar amount. And … this complete year.Hallinge, Weddun
To this court comes Margaret Soper, widow, and gives to the lords as a fine to have a licence to brew ale this year …Soper
… … in mercy for licence to agree with John Benyt in a plea of trespass.Benyt
Strays Remaining… … which came as a stray to the tenement of Henry Corndon at the feast of St Peter’s Chains remains.
And … … which came as a stray to the tenement of John Drue at the feast of St Peter’s Chains remains,
And one white sheep which came as a stray to the tenement of Walter Whyte at the feast of the Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary,
And one white sheep which came as a stray to the tenement of Richard Langgysford at the feast of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary.
Corndon, Drue, Whyte, Langgysford
[Amercement?]5dIsota Cornys complains of John Skynner in a plea of debt, who was attached by the pledge of Simon Russell, who does not have him. Therefore he is in mercy. And he should be better attached.Cornys, Skynner, Russell
AttachmentThe bailiff is in mercy because he did not attach William Southeo <… by the pledge of H. Estelake> to answer to the lords as to why he stands accused because he keeps a certain woman in his house suspiciously. She lives against etc. And he should be attached.Southeo, Estelake
Proof4dTo this court came William Downe, and in due manner proved one white sheep and lamb, which came as strays to the tenement of Margery Chasty, to be his own etc. And he gives for dues of proof 4d, by the pledge of Henry Estelake.Downe, Chasty, Estelake
AttachmentWilliam Downe should be attached to answer to the lords concerning a trespass of which he is accused, as appears in a certain schedule annexed hereto. And he should be attached.Downe
Bratton[Amercements]6dThe tithingman in the same place comes and presents the defaults of John Fenymore <it remains>, Thomas Willousworthy <3d> and Thomas Bykyll senior <3d>, who owe suit on this day and have not come. Therefore they are in mercy.Fenymore, Willousworthy, Bykyll
Election of OfficersAnd to the office of tithingman in the same place, William Aylscott, and to the office of reeve John Aylscott, who are sworn into their offices.Aylscott
Strays comingAnd that one white sheep, coming as a stray to the tenement of John Vaudon[?] at the feast of St Peter’s Chains, remains,
And that one white sheep, coming as a stray to the tenement of John Luxmore at the feast of the Invention of the Holy Cross, remains.
Vaudon, Luxmore
GuscottDistraintThe tithingman in the same place comes and presents that William Saunder <400[?]> is returned[?] with himself, Nicholas Doig <400[?>] is returned[?] with Thomas Stoddon, Peter Scobell is returned[?] with Matilda Bykyll, by the assent of the lord. And they should be distrained.Saunder, Doig, Stoddon, Scobell, Bykyll
Jurors for our Lord the KingHenry Estlake
Walter Whyte
Willliam Waye
Thomas Stoddon
John Vaudon
George Barymore
Robert Cranby
William Worthe
Simon Russell
William …
… Estlake
John ...

Which 12 come and affirm all that is above presented. And ... ...
Estlake, Whyte, Waye, Stoddon, Vaudon, Barymore, Cranby, Worthe, Russell
Sum [blank]
26 Jan 1552/53
(M7 front)
BrattonCourt of the manor held in the same place on the 26th day of January in the year abovesaid.
Proof4dTo this court came John Wood, and in due manner proved one white sheep, which came as a stray to the tenement of John Luxmore, to be his own goods etc. And he gives fairly for its care, by the pledge of John Luxmore.Wood, Luxmore
Amercement
Attachment
2d
The bailiff is in mercy because he did not attach William Downe to answer to the lords as to why he stands accused, as appears in the last preceding court. And he should be attached.Downe
Amercement
Attachment
4d
Isota Cornys complains of John <they have a day> Skynner in a plea of debt, who was attached by the pledge of Simon Russell and the bailiff, who do not have him. Therefore he is in mercy. And he should be attached.Cornys, Skynner, Russell
Proof4dTo this court came Thomas Paige, by the pledge of Thomas Whyte, and in due manner proved one foal, coming as a stray to the tenement of Henry Corndon, to be his own etc. And he gives for dues of proof 4d.paige, Whyte, Corndon
William Southeo complains of Philip <licence> Clarke in a plea of debt. He was attached by the pledge of Roger Estlake. And [they agree?], by the plea of the parties.Southeo, Clarke, Estlake
Strays comingThe bailiff in the same place comes and presents that one heifer, of colour red, coming as a stray to the tenement of Robert Cranby at the feast of the Birth of St John the Baptist last, remains.Cranby
Customary Fine6dThe tithingman in the same place comes and presents that Simon Russell made a rescue upon Thomas Whyte, being the reeve, in executing his office in the same place, against the peace of our Lord the King. Upon which the same Simon comes, by the pledge of John Drue, and puts himself in the lord’s grace.Russell, Whyte, Drue
8 May 1553
(M7 front)
BrattonLaw court of the manor held in the same place on the 8th day of May in the seventh year of our said Lord the King.
Amercement
Attachment
3d
The bailiff is in mercy because he did not attach William Downe to answer to the lords concerning a trespass made, whereof he stands accused just as appears in the penultimate court preceding. And he should be attached.Downe
Amercement6dIsota Cornys, widow, complains of John Skynner in a plea of debt. He was attached by the pledge of Simon Russell and the bailiff, who do not have him. Therefore they are in mercy. And he should be attached.Cornys, Skynner, Russell
Amercement3dPhilip Clarke, by the pledge of Roger Estlake, is in mercy for licence to agree with William Southeo in a plea of debt.Clarke, Estlake, Southeo
Proof4dTo this court came Thomas[?] Hockkday[?], and in due manner proved one heifer, which came as a stray to the tenement of Robert Cranby, to be his own etc. And he gives for dues of proof 4d.Hockkday, Cranby
Customary Fine8dTo this court came William Southeo, by the pledge of Henry Estlake, and he gives to the lords, as a fine for that of which he was accused, as appears above his head.Southeo, Estlake
Amercement3dJohn Frye, by the pledge of Robert Cranby, is in mercy for licence to agree with Henry Crudon in a plea of trespass.Frye, Cranby, Crudon
Amercement3dThe same <John> [Frye], by the pledge of the said Robert [Cranby], is in mercy for licence to agree with John Balydon[?] in a plea of trespass.Frye, Cranby, Balydon
Amercement3dThe same John [Frye], by the pledge of the said Robert [Cranby], is in mercy [for licence to agree] with William Walt[er] … Frye, Cranby, Walter
(M7 reverse)… … for suit in the court of Northcombe
The tithingman in the same place comes and presents that two black sheep and two white sheep, coming as strays to the tenement of Thomas Cockram at the feast of St Peter’s Chains, remain.Cockram
And that John Aylacott, who held of the lords the moiety of two tenements … … Netherfawdon has died since the last court, whereupon there fell due to the lords thereupon[?] for heriot two bullocks, delivered into the lords’ hands.
And that the said moiety of the premises remains to Joan, late his wife, according to the custom of the aforesaid manor. And she was admitted as tenant. And she made fealty to the lords.
Aylacott
… … Jurors for our Lord the KingHenry Estlake
John Luxmore
Robert Downe
Thomas Stoddon
John Vawdon
Ralph More
John Pengelly
Roger Estlake
John Chastey
sworn
Walter Whyte
William Downe
Thomas Marchall
Estlake, Luxmore, Downe, Stoddon, Vawdon, More, Pengelly, Chastey, Whyte, Marchall
Stray over one yearprice of 4dAt this court one white sheep of a price of 4d, which came as a stray to the tenement of Walter Whyte at the feast of the Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary last year, is now over one year, and is adjudged to the lords because etc.Whyte
AttachmentRobert Downe complains of Thomas Downe and Isabel his wife in a plea of trespass. Not attached. Therefore he should be attached.Downe
SummonsWilliam Southyeo complains of Philip Clarke <licence> in a plea of debt. Not summoned. Therefore he should be summoned.Southyeo, Clarke
27 Jun 1553
(M7 reverse)
BrattonCourt of the manor held in the same place on the 27th day of June in the seventh year of the reign of our said lord the King within-written.
Amercement
Attachment
2d
The bailiff is in mercy because he did not attach William Downe to answer to the lords concerning a trespass made, whereof he stands accused just as appears in the third court preceding. And he should be attached.Downe
Date for interlocutionIsota Cornys, widow, complains of John Skynner in a plea of debt. The defendant has a date for interlocution, before the next court.Cornys, Skynner
Proof4dTo this court came John Combe, and in due manner proved one black sheep, which came as a stray to the tenement of Thomas Cokeram at the feast of St Peter’s Chains, to be his own good and chattel etc. And he gives for dues of proof 4d, as at the head, by the pledge of John Drue.Combe, Drue
[Amercement]4dThomas Downe and Isabel his wife are in mercy for licence to agree with Robert Downe in a plea of trespass.Downe
John Clarke is in mercy for licence to agree with William Southyeo in a plea of debt.Clarke, Southyeo
SummonsJohn Skynner <he does not prosecute> complains of Isota Cornys in a plea of debt. Not summoned. Therefore he should be summoned.Skynner, Cornys
AttachmentThe tithingman in the same place comes and presents that John Soper alias Glawen felled and cut down one ash to the value of 2s, lately growing at the tenement of Eleanor[?] Black[?], without licence of any kind, to the great prejudice of the lords. Therefore he should be attached.Soper, Glawen, Black
4 Aug 1553
(M7 reverse)
BrattonCourt of the manor held in the same place on the fourth day of August in the abovesaid year.
Amercement
Attachment
2d
The bailiff is in mercy because he did not attach William Downe to answer to the lords concerning a trespass made, whereof he stands accused, [just as] appears in the fourth court preceding. And he should be attached.Downe
Amercement3dJohn S[kynner] is in mercy because he does not prosecute against Isota Cornys in a plea of debt.Skynner, Cornys
Isota Cornys complains of the same John Skynner in a plea of debt, whereof the defendant is condemned for failure to answer upon the date given to him. Therefore let there be execution.Cornys, Skynner
Amercement2dHenry Hayne is in mercy for licence to agree with William Aylacott in a plea of trespass.Hayne, Aylacott
Amercement2dJohn Pryge is in mercy for licence to agree with the same William in a plea of trespass.Pryge, William
[Amercement]2dJohn Benyt is in mercy for licence to agree with Robert Downe in a plea of trespass.Benyt, Downe
….William Wode complains of Roberto Necke, gentleman, in a plea of trespass. Not attached. Therefore he should be attached.Wode, Necke
The tithingman in the same place comes and presents <that> one bullock, coming as a stray to the tenement of Henry Aylacott at the feast of Saints Peter and Paul the Apostles, remains.
And that one bullock, coming as a stray to the tenement of Henry Estlake at the feast of Saint James the Apostle, remains.
Upon which came William Burne[?] and in due manner proved one bullock, which came as a stray to the tenement of the aforesaid Henry Aylacott at the feast of Saints Peter and Paul, to be his own good and chattel etc. And he gives for dues of proof 4d, as at the head, by the pledge of Henry Estlake.
… … of a price of 20s, which came as a stray to the tenement of John Drue at the feast of St Peter’s Chains last year, is now over one year, and is adjudged to the lords because etc.
… … one white sheep, coming as a stray to the tenement of Richard Langysford at the feast of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary last year, is now over one year, and is adjudged to the lords because etc.
Aylacott, Burne, Estlake, Drue, Langysford
4dTo this court comes John Soper alias Glawen and gives to the lords a fine, because he was accused as appears in the last court. By the pledge of Thomas Corndon.Soper, Glawen, Corndon
[Stray over one year][of a price of 4d]At this court one sheep, of a price of 4d, which came as a stray to the tenement of Thomas Cokeram at the feast of St Peter’s [Chains] last year, is now over one year.Cokeram